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Henry Krieger (born February 9, 1945) is an American musical theatre composer. He most notably wrote the music for the Broadway theatre shows Dreamgirls (1981, with lyrics and book by Tom Eyen), The Tap Dance Kid (1983), and Side Show (1997).
He was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Original Score for both Dreamgirls and Side Show, won the Grammy Award for Best Cast Show Album for the cast album of Dreamgirls, and received three nominations for the Academy Award for Best Song for songs he wrote for the 2006 Dreamgirls film.
Two years later, in 1983, Krieger's musical The Tap Dance Kid, with lyrics by Robert Lorick, opened at Broadway's Broadhurst Theatre and went on to win two Tony Awards.
Nearly 15 years later, his next Broadway musical, Side Show, with book and lyrics by Bill Russell, opened at the Richard Rodgers Theatre in 1997. Side Show received four Tony nominations, including Best Score.
In 2000, Krieger's musical Everything's Ducky, again with Russell, opened at TheatreWorks in Palo Alto, California. The show won the 2000 Backstage West Garland Award for Best Score as well as the Will Glickman Award for Best New Bay Area Play of 2000. The musical has since had productions in St. Louis, Cincinnati, La Mirada, and Chicago. The musical was later revised and retitled to Lucky Duck, debuting at the Boston Conservatory.
Krieger collaborated with Russell again on Kept, based on Alexandre Dumas, fils' classic, Camille. Kept premiered at TheatreWorks in 2002. Krieger and Russell also wrote "Santa's Gonna Rock and Roll", which would serve as opening number of the Radio City Music Hall Christmas Spectacular for over a decade, and also "Take the Flame," for the opening and closing ceremonies of Gay Games IV.
In 2002, Krieger also wrote the score for The Wonderful World of Disney's television version of Sleeping Beauty, with lyrics by Susan Birkenhead.
When the film version of Dreamgirls was released in 2006, the soundtrack became a number one album, and Krieger's songs from the soundtrack became hits again. Krieger wrote four new songs for the film version, and he had the distinction of being nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song three times in one year, for three of the songs: "Listen", "Love You I Do", and "Patience".
With Birkenhead, he contributed two songs to Hats!, the 2007 musical revue of the Red Hat Society.
In 2008, he wrote the music for the musical Romantic Poetry, which features a book and lyrics by John Patrick Shanley. The musical premiered at Manhattan Theatre Club at New York City Center in October 2008 and featured a cast that includes Jeb Brown, Jerry Dixon, Ivan Hernandez, Mark Linn Baker, Patina Miller, and Emily Swallow. According to press notes, "Connie of Woodmere has just married Fred of Newark, but her exes are back in the picture and not sure they approve of the union. Mary of Greenpoint climbs Frankie of Little Italy's fire escape with amorous erotic intent – but things go awry as she reaches for her dream."
Krieger teamed up once again with Bill Russell to write the song "We Have to Change" for Spare Some Change: NYC Artists for Barack Obama on August 11, 2008, in New York City. The song was performed by Michael-Leon Wooley.
| 2006 | Best Original Song | "Listen" | rowspan="3" |
| "Love You I Do" | |||
| "Patience" |
| 2006 | Best Original or Adapted Song | "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going" | |
| "Listen" | rowspan="2" | ||
| "One Night Only" |
| 2006 | Best Original Music | Dreamgirls |
| 2006 | Best Original Song | "Listen" |
| 1983 | Best Cast Show Album | rowspan="1" | |
| 2008 | Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media | "Love You I Do" | rowspan="1" |
| 2006 | Best Adapted Song | "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going" | |
| "I Am Changing" | |||
| Best Original Song | "Listen" | ||
| "Love You I Do" | rowspan="2" | ||
| "Patience" |
| 2006 | Best Original Song | "Listen" | rowspan="2" |
| "Love You I Do" |
| 1982 | Best Original Score | Dreamgirls | rowspan="3" |
| 1998 | Side Show |
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